Thucydides has been dubbed the father of scientific history due to his strict standards of evidencegathering and analysis in terms of cause and effect. Alexander, the father of perdiccas, and his forefathers, who were originally temenidae from argos thucydides 2. History of the peloponnesian warbook 2 wikisource, the. The first unabridged translation into american english, and the first to take into account the wealth of thucydidean scholarship of the last half of the twentieth century, steven lattimores translation sets a new standard for accuracy and reliability. Thucydides definition and meaning collins english dictionary. Thucydides has been dubbed the father of scientific history by those who accept his claims to. But in the fifteenth year, when chrysis the highpriestess of argos was in the fortyeighth year of her priesthood, aenesias being ephor at sparta, and at athens pythodorus having two months. Greek historians of the fourth century bc accepted that history was political. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Crossreferences to this page 5 herbert weir smyth, a greek grammar for colleges, concord of. Study guides has offered free history and science articles to keep you.
Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading thucydideshistory of the peloponnesian war, interlinear english. Thucydides history of the peloponnesian war, book 2. His history of the peloponnesian war recounts the fifthcentury bc war between sparta and athens until the year 411 bc. Thucydides and the plague of athens what it can teach us now. He thus had opportunity to acquaint himself with both. Nov 10, 2008 editors note is essential to getting the most out of strasslers format and, of course, thucydides numerous references to the ancient world of the 5 th century greek citystates. The popular expression only captures half of the true meaning of thucydides work. List of books and articles about thucydides online. The state of greece from the earliest times to the commencement of the peloponnesian war.
Thucydides bilingual anthology studies thucydides in print table of contents book 1 chapter i. I am very pleased to get hold of a reprint of this useful commentary on thucydides, sometimes a challenging authro, particularly in the speeches. Pelop war book 2 cambridge greek and latin classics by rusten and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Either as an advanced very undergraduate greek course or as part of an introductory graduate one, rustens edition is a valuable adjunct to the loeb or the oct in conjunction with the crawley translation or the landmark volume. Pericles funeral oration on the greek 50 drachmai 1955 banknote. Book vi greek texts greek and english edition 9781853995873. The narrative is arranged according to summers and winters and follows the order of events. And now the war between the athenians and peloponnesians and the allies of both actually began. How does the archaeology earlier greek history at the beginning of book i relate to the pentecontaetia more recent events since the persian war leading up to the present war near the end of book i. Thucydides assessment of pericles as statesman and orator 2. And now the war between the athenians and peloponnesians and the allies of both 1 actually began. Martin, an overview of classical greek history from.
Unlike his nearcontemporary herodotus author of the other great ancient greek history, thucydides topic was his own time. History of the peloponnesian warbook 6 wikisource, the. And so ended this winter, and the third year of this war, of which thucydides was the historian. Pericles begins his funeral speech in thucydides book 2 by dissenting from the view that the speech is a laudable feature of the funeral ceremony. It was written by thucydides, an athenian historian who also served as an athenian general during. The second book of thucydides is of particular interest because it contains important sections on the funeral oration, the account of the plague at athens and the obituary of pericles. About 270 years after the iliad, or thereabouts, plague is the centrepiece of two great classical athenian works sophocles oedipus the king, and book 2 of thucydides history of the. Thucydides book 1 summary the peloponnesian war an. Malcolm heath, thucydides political judgement 4 that was where he had learnt to think politically. It is also meant to be used with the abridged edition of liddell and scotts greekenglish lexicon, which reliably contains nearly all of the vocabulary of book i of thucydides. However, thucydides history was never finished, and as such, ends midsentence in the winter of 411 bce.
Thucydides, the peloponnesian war, book 2, chapter 43. Thucydides book 1 study guide questions reading odyssey. Such were the events of the winter, and so ended the second year of this war of which thucydides was the historian. Written by one of the fathers of western history, thucydides history of the peloponnesian war is a landmark literary and scholarly achievement documenting the pivot point in the golden age of athenian democracy. The history of the peloponnesian war by thucydides, part of the internet classics archive. Find all the books, read about the author, and more.
Athens sends a huge fleet to sicily and suffers disaster. Henceforward the struggle was uninterrupted, and they communicated with 2 one another only by heralds. Thucydides wrote a history of the peloponnesian war between athens and sparta and is widely credited as the first modern historian. The history of the peloponnesian war, revised edition 9780140440393 by thucydides. Greek historians of the fourth century bc accepted that history was political and that contemporary history was the proper domain of a historian. Robert strasslers new edition removes these obstacles by providing a new coherence to. The eight books of thucydides history, translated by r. Thucydides anthology in english and greek side by side. Selections from thucydides history of the peloponnesian war. The conflict, fought between the athenianled delian league and the spartanled peloponnesian league, signaled the end of athenian dominance in greece at the. He presents a useful text for students of attic greek and to instructors of thucydides.
The history of the peloponnesian war by thucydides free. Thucydides article about thucydides by the free dictionary. Pelop war book 2 cambridge greek and latin classics. The war was really three conflicts with one uncertain peace after the first. Thucydides died soon after the end of the peloponnesian war. Thucydides has been dubbed the father of scientific history due to his strict standards of evidencegathering and analysis in terms of cause and.
Pronunciation of thucydides with 1 audio pronunciation, 2 synonyms, 1 meaning, 11 translations, 1 sentence and more for thucydides. What can thucydides and the plague of athens teach us in. This commentary contains very good explanations and clarifies thucydides syntax effectively. See all books authored by thucydides, including history of the peloponnesian war, and on justice, power and human nature. How close they are to the presumed originals what pericles and the others actually said, or even if they are close at. Why fall in love with her or to give you some of the greek, become her erastes lover, a very concrete image. Feb 03, 20 history of the peloponnesian war book 6. And the winter ended, and with it ended the sixteenth year of this war of which thucydides is the historian. It was written by thucydides, an athenian historian who also served as an athenian general during the war. Third year of the war investment of plataea naval victories of phormio. Thucydides, the peloponnesian war, book 2, chapter 2, section 1. However, this classic book has long presented obstacles to the uninitiated reader. Click anywhere in the line to jump to another position. After his death, thucydidess history was subdivided into eight books.
The history follows the chronological order of events by summers and winters. Try to digest victor davis hansons introduction as you read through book i. About 270 years after the iliad, or thereabouts, plague is the centrepiece of two great classical athenian works sophocles oedipus the king, and book 2 of thucydides history of the peloponnesian war. This paper suggests that two muchdiscussed passages in pericles funeral speech in thucydides book 2, the first in 2.
Greek historian thucydides came from an aristocratic and welltodo athenian family. The history was divided into separate books by later. The history of the peloponnesian war, revised edition. Thucydides peloponnesian war, steven lattimore translation. Mar 30, 2020 thucydides peloponnesian war, steven lattimore translation. Jul 16, 2012 history of the peloponnesian war book 2. Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by project gutenberg. List of books and articles about thucydides online research. Notes provide information necessary for a fuller understanding of problematic passages, explore their implications as well as the. As a general in the peloponnesian war he failed 424 bc to prevent the surrender of the city of amphipolis to the spartan commander brasidas and was exiled until the end of the war. Thucydideshistory of the peloponnesian war, interlinear english translation kindle edition by thucydides, van herwerden, henricus, crawley, richard. C, during the peloponnesian war, he was a strategus and commanded an athenian squadron off thrace. His exceptionally complex structure and techniques make thucydides one of the most difficult as well as one of the most profound of ancient historians. The history of the peloponnesian war by thucydides written 431 b.
Thucydides, history of the peloponnesian war, volume i. Robert strasslers new edition removes these obstacles by providing a new coherence to the narrative overall, and by effectively reconstructing the lost cultural context that thucydides shared with his original audience. Thucydides description of the plague that struck athens in 430 bc is one of the. The history of the peloponnesian war the internet classics. Definition of thucydides from the collins english dictionary. Thucydides history of the peloponnesian war complete the eight books of thucydides history, translated by r. Chapter xviii seventeenth year of the war the sicilian campaign affair of the hermae departure of the expedition the same winter the athenians resolved to sail again to sicily, with a greater armament than that under laches and eurymedon, and, if possible, to conquer the island. Thucydides was still at work on this when the war spread to sicily and into a conflict 4154 likewise. Book two begins thucydides history of the peloponnesian war, proper, and resorts to the successful chronological presentation of events which is generally pursued throughout the remainder of the text. Chapter vi beginning of the peloponnesian war first invasion of attica funeral oration of pericles the war between the athenians and peloponnesians and the allies on either side now really begins. Thucydides, history of the peloponnesian war, book ii.
The eight books of thucydidess account of the clash between great powers, athens and sparta, are contained in rex warners acclaimed modern translation. Thucydides was still at work on this when the war spread to sicily and into a conflict 4154 likewise complete in his awful and brilliant record, though not fitted into the whole. Most of what we know about the peloponnesian war comes from thucydides book. Thucydides, greatest of ancient greek historians and author of the history of the peloponnesian war, which recounts the struggle between athens and sparta in the 5th century bc. In the fifteenth, in the fortyeighth year of the priestessship of chrysis at argos, in the ephorate of aenesias at sparta. Oct 29, 2009 thucydides wrote a history of the peloponnesian war between athens and sparta and is widely credited as the first modern historian.
The eight books of thucydides s account of the clash between great powers, athens and sparta, are contained in rex warners acclaimed modern translation. Vanderspoel, department of greek, latin and ancient history, university of. The peloponnesian war thucydides, steven lattimore. Thucydides history of the peloponnesian war 8 vols. Thucydides, the peloponnesian war, book 2, chapter 47. Selections from the history of the peloponnesian war, and more on. Speeches play an important role in thucydides history, but remember. Thucydideshistory of the peloponnesian war, interlinear. Hide browse bar your current position in the text is marked in blue.